GENERAL PATHOLOGY
Contributed by:
Dr. AMITHA BANU S.
MVSc. SCHOLAR,DIVISION OF SURGERY
ICAR-IVRI
- Developmental defect affecting part organ of body is called
a) Atresia
b) Agenesis
c) Anomaly
d) Aplasia - Placental macrophage is
a) mesangeal cells
b) Hoff Baur cell
c) Osteoclast
d) Lysomac - Endoplasmic cell is not present in which organ?
a) Kidney
b) Liver
c) Pancreas
d) Heart - Earliest evidence of cellular degeneration is
a) Parenchymatous degeneration
b) Cloudy swelling
c) Albiminous degeneration
d) All the above - Microscopically ground glass appearance is seen in which of the following
a) Hyaline degeneration
b) Albiminous degeneration
c) Hydropic degeneration
d) Myxomatous degeneration - Zenkers degeneration seen in white muscle disease is a ……… type of degeneration
a) Muccinagineous
b) Myxomatous
c) Hyaline
d) Amyloid - Which of the following is known as waxy degeneration
a) Muccinagineous
b) Myxomatous
c) Hyaline
d) Amyloid - Breed of dog which is most prone to Gout is
a) Poodle
b) Dalmatian
c) Collie
d) GSD - Condensation of nucleus is known as
a) Pyknosis
b) Karyorrhexis
c) Karyorrhexis
d) Chromatolysis - Nervous symptom in ketosis is due to …………………
- Changes that take place gradually in cells while the are dying is called
a) Necrosis
B) Somatic death
c) Apoptosis
d) Necrobiosis - Type of necrosis in brain is
a) Coagulative necrosis
b) Caeseation necrosis
c) Liquifaction necrosis
d) Fat necrosis - Cavity formed due to colliquative necrosis is called ………………
- Cooling of body is called………………
- Reed sternberg cells are found in
a) TB
b) Hodgkin’s disease
c) JD
d) Tumor - Dry and caseous type of pus is seen in
a) Avian
b) Canine
c) Bovine
d) Caprine - Intranuclear inclusion body is found in which of the following
a) Vaccinia
b) Fowl pox
c) Rabies
d) ICH - Expanding cell population is called…………..
a) Labile cells
b) Stable cells
c) Static cells
d) None - Neutrophils are absent in
a) Bacterial infection
b) Fungal infection
c) Viral infection
d) Foreign bodies - Organ decrease in size once after it attain full size is called
a) Atrophy
b) Hypertrophy
c) Hypoplasia
d) hypotrophy - Reversion of cells into more primitive form is called…………………….
- Bleeding from the brain with loss of consciousness is called……………
a) Epistasis
b) Metorrhagia
c) Apoplexy
d) Enterorrhagia - Vitamin required for prothrombin formation is…………….
a) Vitamin A
b) Vitamin K
c) Vitamin D
d) Vitamin C - Thrombosis is more common in
a) Vein
b) Artery
c) Venules
d) Arterioles - Murral thrombi occur in which of the following
a) Swine erysepalothrix
b) E.coli
c) Salmonella
d) BQ - Thrombi found in wall of Auricle is called
a) Murral thrombi
b) Ball thrombi
c) Saddle thrombi
d) Cardiac thrombi - Thrombi that is spreading into both branches of bifurcating artery us………..
a) Murral thrombi
b) Ball thrombi
c) Saddle thrombi
d) Cardiac thrombi - ….………………passes directly from left auricle to right auricle through patent foramen ovale
- Myomalacia cardis is sequale of………………….
a) Cardiac necrosis
b) Cardiac emboli
c) Septic emboli
d) Cardiac infract - Abnormal accumulation of fluid in intercellular space and body Cavity is called
a) Cyst
b) Hydrocele
c) Edema
d) Apoplectic cyst - Hydrostatic pressure of blood in venous end in animals is…………………..
a)45
b)35
c)15
d)40 - ….……………is most severely affected in burn
a) Dermis
b) Skin
c) Hair follicle
d) Epidermis
- Heart stops functioning when temperature falls below ………………
a) 60ºF
b) 70ºF
c) 75ºF
d) 80ºF - Curling ulcers occurs in…………………….
a) Duodenum
b) Jejunum
c) Ilium
d) Caecum - Fungus responsible for photosensitization as well as Facial eczema in sheep is……………………
- Lightning figures are characteristic in
a) Lightning
b) Electricity
c) Burns
d) a&b - Nucleus is most vulnerable to radiation in which phase of cell division?
a) Prophase
b) Metaphase
c) Telophase
d) Anaphase - Maximum permissible gonadal radiation
a) 1 REM
b) 3REM
c) 5REM
d) 7 REM - Which of the following organ have least effect o radiation?
a) Lymphoid organ
b) Salivary gland
c) Conjunctiva
d) Kidney - Part of eye most injured by radiation is
a) Cornea
b) Lens
c) Conjunctiva
d) Retina - Blue lines in junction between the teeth and gum is observed in which toxicity?
a) Lead
b) sulphur
c) Fluoride
d) Iron - Cherry red mucus membrane is evident in which poisoning
a) HCN
b) CO
c) Nitrate
d) Nitrite - OP poison which cause death due to asphyxia
a) Aldrin
b) Eldrin
c) Malathion
d) All the above - Enzyme affected in Fe deficiency is
a) Carbonic anhydrase
b) Tyrosinase
c) Xanthne oxidase
d) Catylase - Piglet anaemia is type of
A) Macrocytic Hypochromic
b) Normocytic hypochromic
c) Microcytic hypochromic
d) NONE - Salt poisoning is most affected in which species
a) Pig
b) Fowl
c) Cats
d) a&b - Hill sickness is due to deficiency of
a) Cu
b) Cobalt
c) Zn
d) Mn - Vitamin A sparer is
a) Vitamin E
b) Vitamin C
c) Selenium
d) Vitamin D - Goose stepping due to deficiency of Vitamin
a) B1
b) B2
c) B5
d) B6 - Stain used for melanin is
a) Pearl stain
b) Congo red
c) Toludine blue
d) Fontanna stain
ANSWERS
- C
- B
- A
- D
- D
- C
- A
- B
- A
- Isopropyl alcohol
- D
- C
- VOMICAE
- ALGOR MORTIS
- B
- A
- D. Other all have intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies vaccinia have GUARNIERI bodies, Bollinger bodies for Fowl pox, and Negri bodies for rabies
- B
- C
- A
- ANAPLASIA
- C
- B
- A
- B
- B
- C
- PARADOXAL EMBOLI
- D
- A
- C
- D
- B
- A
- PITHOMYCES CHARTARUM
- D
- A
- C
- D
- B
- A
- B
- C
- D
- C
- D
- B
- A
- C
- D
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